IPAC2018 - List of Authors (Boogert, S.T.)

Paper	Title	Page
MOPMF090	First Studies of Ion Collimation for the LHC Using BDSIM	341
	A. Abramov, S.T. Boogert, L.J. Nevay, S.D. Walker JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
	At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN ion physics runs are performed in addition to proton physics runs. In ion operation the cleaning efficiency of the collimation system is lower than in the case of protons and the ion showering process is more complicated and produces a larger variety of secondary particles. In particular, lighter ion species can be produced as fragmentation products in the collimation system and specialised physics lists are required to simulate their production and propagation in matter. The Geant4 toolkit offers comprehensive physics process lists that extend to the case of arbitrary ion species at high energies. First results from a study of ion collimation for the LHC using the Geant4 physics library in BDSIM are presented here. These include simulations of a full ring loss map and particle spectra for collimator leakage for a Pb beam at injection energy in the LHC.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-MOPMF090
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TUPML074	Resonant Excitation of Accelerating Field in Dielectric Corrugated Waveguide	1715
	A. Lyapin, S.T. Boogert, K. Lekomtsev JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom A. Aryshev KEK, Ibaraki, Japan A.A. Tishchenko MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
	Funding: This project has received funding from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 655179. Beam driven dielectric wakefield accelerators (DWAs) [] typically operate in the terahertz frequency range, which pushes the plasma breakdown threshold for surface electric fields into the multi GV/m range. DWA technique allows one to accommodate a significant amount of charge per bunch, and opens access to conventional fabrication techniques for the accelerating structures. Resonant excitation of coherent Cherenkov radiation in DWA by a multi-bunch beam was used for selective resonant mode excitation [] and enhancement of accelerating wakefield []. We investigate the resonant excitation of Cherenkov Smith-Purcell radiation [*] in a corrugated cylindrical waveguide by a multi-bunch electron beam. The accelerating field is calculated using Particle in Cell simulations and some basic post-processing is done in order to estimate the possible enhancement of the accelerating field. The aim of this work is to investigate regimes of the resonant excitation that can potentially produce accelerating gradients above 1 GV/m. C. Jing, Rev. Acc. Phys. and Tech. 9, 127 (2016). G. Andonian, APL 98, 202901 (2011). * J.G. Power, PRSTAB 3, 101302 (2000). **** A.A. Ponomarenko, A.A. Tishchenko, NIMB 309, 223 (2013).
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-TUPML074
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THPAK025	Recent Developments in Beam Delivery Simulation - BDSIM	3266
	L.J. Nevay, A. Abramov, S.T. Boogert, H. Garcia Morales, S.M. Gibson, W. Shields, S.D. Walker JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom J. Snuverink PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
	Funding: Work supported by Science and Technology Research council grant 'The John Adams Institute for Accelerator Science' ST/P00203X/1 and Impact Acceleration Account. Beam Delivery Simulation (BDSIM) is a program to seamlessly simulate the passage of particles in an accelerator, the surrounding environment and detectors. It uses a suite of high energy physics software including Geant4, CLHEP and ROOT to create a 3D model from an optical description of an accelerator and simulate the interaction of particles with matter as well as the production of secondaries. BDSIM is used to simulate energy deposition and charged particle backgrounds in a variety of accelerators worldwide. The latest developments are presented including low-energy tracking extension, more detailed geometry, support for ion beams and improved magnetic fields. A new analysis suite that allows scalable event by event analysis is described for advanced analysis such as the trace back of energy deposition to primary particle impacts.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-THPAK025
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MOPML061	Hadron Therapy Machine Simulations Using BDSIM	546
	W. Shields JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom S.T. Boogert, L.J. Nevay Royal Holloway, University of London, Surrey, United Kingdom J. Snuverink PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
	Minimising the background radiation dose in hadron therapy from particle losses and secondary emissions is of the highest importance for patient protection. To achieve this, tracking particles from source to the patient delivery region in a single simulation provides a quantitative description that distinguishes the background radiation from the treatment dose arriving at the gantry's isocentre. We demonstrate the ability to simulate beam transport, particle loss studies, and background radiation tracking in an example hadron therapy machine using BDSIM, a Geant4 based Monte Carlo simulation code for tracking high energy particles within a particle accelerator and its surrounding environment. Machine optics verification is also demonstrated through comparison to existing accelerator tracking codes.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-MOPML061
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Paper

Title

Page

First Studies of Ion Collimation for the LHC Using BDSIM

341

A. Abramov, S.T. Boogert, L.J. Nevay, S.D. Walker
JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom

At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN ion physics runs are performed in addition to proton physics runs. In ion operation the cleaning efficiency of the collimation system is lower than in the case of protons and the ion showering process is more complicated and produces a larger variety of secondary particles. In particular, lighter ion species can be produced as fragmentation products in the collimation system and specialised physics lists are required to simulate their production and propagation in matter. The Geant4 toolkit offers comprehensive physics process lists that extend to the case of arbitrary ion species at high energies. First results from a study of ion collimation for the LHC using the Geant4 physics library in BDSIM are presented here. These include simulations of a full ring loss map and particle spectra for collimator leakage for a Pb beam at injection energy in the LHC.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-MOPMF090

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reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPML074

Resonant Excitation of Accelerating Field in Dielectric Corrugated Waveguide

1715

A. Lyapin, S.T. Boogert, K. Lekomtsev
JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
A. Aryshev
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
A.A. Tishchenko
MEPhI, Moscow, Russia

Funding: This project has received funding from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 655179.
Beam driven dielectric wakefield accelerators (DWAs) [*] typically operate in the terahertz frequency range, which pushes the plasma breakdown threshold for surface electric fields into the multi GV/m range. DWA technique allows one to accommodate a significant amount of charge per bunch, and opens access to conventional fabrication techniques for the accelerating structures. Resonant excitation of coherent Cherenkov radiation in DWA by a multi-bunch beam was used for selective resonant mode excitation [**] and enhancement of accelerating wakefield [***]. We investigate the resonant excitation of Cherenkov Smith-Purcell radiation [****] in a corrugated cylindrical waveguide by a multi-bunch electron beam. The accelerating field is calculated using Particle in Cell simulations and some basic post-processing is done in order to estimate the possible enhancement of the accelerating field. The aim of this work is to investigate regimes of the resonant excitation that can potentially produce accelerating gradients above 1 GV/m.
* C. Jing, Rev. Acc. Phys. and Tech. 9, 127 (2016).
** G. Andonian, APL 98, 202901 (2011).
*** J.G. Power, PRSTAB 3, 101302 (2000).
**** A.A. Ponomarenko, A.A. Tishchenko, NIMB 309, 223 (2013).

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-TUPML074

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPAK025

Recent Developments in Beam Delivery Simulation - BDSIM

3266

L.J. Nevay, A. Abramov, S.T. Boogert, H. Garcia Morales, S.M. Gibson, W. Shields, S.D. Walker
JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
J. Snuverink
PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland

Funding: Work supported by Science and Technology Research council grant 'The John Adams Institute for Accelerator Science' ST/P00203X/1 and Impact Acceleration Account.
Beam Delivery Simulation (BDSIM) is a program to seamlessly simulate the passage of particles in an accelerator, the surrounding environment and detectors. It uses a suite of high energy physics software including Geant4, CLHEP and ROOT to create a 3D model from an optical description of an accelerator and simulate the interaction of particles with matter as well as the production of secondaries. BDSIM is used to simulate energy deposition and charged particle backgrounds in a variety of accelerators worldwide. The latest developments are presented including low-energy tracking extension, more detailed geometry, support for ion beams and improved magnetic fields. A new analysis suite that allows scalable event by event analysis is described for advanced analysis such as the trace back of energy deposition to primary particle impacts.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-THPAK025

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reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOPML061

Hadron Therapy Machine Simulations Using BDSIM

546

W. Shields
JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
S.T. Boogert, L.J. Nevay
Royal Holloway, University of London, Surrey, United Kingdom
J. Snuverink
PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland

Minimising the background radiation dose in hadron therapy from particle losses and secondary emissions is of the highest importance for patient protection. To achieve this, tracking particles from source to the patient delivery region in a single simulation provides a quantitative description that distinguishes the background radiation from the treatment dose arriving at the gantry's isocentre. We demonstrate the ability to simulate beam transport, particle loss studies, and background radiation tracking in an example hadron therapy machine using BDSIM, a Geant4 based Monte Carlo simulation code for tracking high energy particles within a particle accelerator and its surrounding environment. Machine optics verification is also demonstrated through comparison to existing accelerator tracking codes.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-MOPML061

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reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)